Balance is an important principle in interior design because it helps to create a sense of harmony and equilibrium in a space. It is the idea that elements in a room are arranged in a way that is visually pleasing and feels stable. There are several different types of balance that can be used in interior design, including symmetrical, asymmetrical, and radial.
1. Symmetrical Balance
Symmetrical balance is achieved when elements on one side of a room are mirrored on the other side. This type of balance is often used in more formal spaces and can create a sense of tradition and stability
2. Asymmetrical balance
Asymmetrical balance is when the elements on one side of the room are not mirrored on the other side but still create a sense of visual balance. This type of balance can be more dynamic and interesting, and is often used in more contemporary spaces.
3. Radial Symmetry
Radial balance is when elements in a room are arranged around a central point, creating a sense of movement and energy. This type of balance is often used in spaces with a focal point, such as a fireplace, dining table or a piece of artwork.
In addition to creating a sense of visual harmony, balance can also be used to draw attention to certain elements in a room, or to create a sense of movement or flow.
However, it is not just a matter of placing things symmetrically or asymmetrically, balance also depends on size, shape, and color of the elements, to mention some, because they all play a role on making a balance composition.
It’s also important to consider function, as well as aesthetics, when balancing a room. A well-balanced room should also be functional and comfortable for the people who will be using it.
